ねずみ PVRL1 ELISA (MOFI00481)

商品名:	Mouse PVRL1 ELISA Kit
製品コード:	MOFI00481
サイズ:	96 Assays
エイリアス:	PVRL1, CD111, HVEC, PRR1, PVRR1, CD111, CD111 antigen, CLPED1ectodermal dysplasia 4, Margarita Island type, ED4, Herpes virus entry mediator C, Herpesvirus entry mediator C, Herpesvirus Ig-like receptor, HIgRPVRR, HveC, HVECpoliovirus receptor-like 1, MGC142031, Nectin-1, OFC7nectin 1, poliovirus receptor-related 1, herpesvirus entry mediator C, poliovirus receptor-related protein 1, PRR, PRR1MGC16207, PVRR1nectin-1, SK-12
検出方法:	Sandwich ELISA
申し込み:	This immunoassay kit allows for the in vitro quantitative determination of Mouse PVRL1 concentrations in serum plasma and other biological fluids.
感度:	0.094ng/ml
範囲:	0.156-10ng/ml
保管所:	4°C for 6 months
ノート:	For Research Use Only

回復:

Matrices listed below were spiked with certain level of Mouse PVRL1 and the recovery rates were calculated by comparing the measured value to the expected amount of Mouse PVRL1 in samples.

Matrix	Recovery range(%)	Average(%)
serum(n=5)	86-104	95
EDTA plasma(n=5)	89-98	94
UFH plasma(n=5)	85-102	93

直線性:

The linearity of the kit was assayed by testing samples spiked with appropriate concentration of Mouse PVRL1 and their serial dilutions. The results were demonstrated by the percentage of calculated concentration to the expected.

Sample	1:2	1:4	1:8
serum(n=5)	87-103%	85-94%	88-104%
EDTA plasma(n=5)	88-97%	83-99%	91-101%
UFH plasma(n=5)	81-96%	83-100%	83-99%

Intra Assay:

CV <8%

Inter Assay:

CV <10%

成分	量	保管所
ELISA Microplate (Dismountable)	8-12 strips	4°C for 6 months
Lyophilized Standard	2	4°C/-20°C
Sample/Standard Dilution Buffer	20ml	4°C
Biotin-labeled Antibody(Concentrated)	120ul	4°C (Protect from light)
Antibody Dilution Buffer	10ml	4°C
HRP-Streptavidin Conjugate(SABC)	120ul	4°C (Protect from light)
SABC Dilution Buffer	10ml	4°C
TMB Substrate	10ml	4°C (Protect from light)
Stop Solution	10ml	4°C
Wash Buffer(25X)	30ml	4°C
Plate Sealer	5	-

必要なその他の材料と設備：

Microplate reader with 450 nm wavelength filter
Multichannel Pipette, Pipette, microcentrifuge tubes and disposable pipette tips
Incubator
Deionized or distilled water
Absorbent paper
Buffer resevoir

Uniprot

Q9JKF6

UniProt Protein Function:	nectin 1: Promotes cell-cell contacts by forming homophilic or heterophilic trans-dimers. Heterophilic interactions have been detected between PVRL1/nectin-1 and PVRL3/nectin-3 and between PVRL1/nectin-1 and PVRL4/nectin-4. Defects in PVRL1 are the cause of ectodermal dysplasia Margarita Island type (EDMI); also known as Zlotogora-Ogur syndrome, cleft lip/palate-ectodermal dysplasia syndrome (CLPED1) or ectodermal dysplasia 4. Ectodermal dysplasia defines a heterogeneous group of disorders due to abnormal development of two or more ectodermal structures. EDMI is an autosomal recessive syndrome characterized by the association of cleft lip/palate, ectodermal dysplasia (sparse short and dry scalp hair, sparse eyebrows and eyelashes), and partial syndactyly of the fingers and/or toes. Two thirds of the patients do not manifest oral cleft but present with abnormal teeth and nails. Defects in PVRL1 are the cause of non-syndromic orofacial cleft type 7 (OFC7). Non-syndromic orofacial cleft is a common birth defect consisting of cleft lips with or without cleft palate. Cleft lips are associated with cleft palate in two- third of cases. A cleft lip can occur on one or both sides and range in severity from a simple notch in the upper lip to a complete opening in the lip extending into the floor of the nostril and involving the upper gum. Belongs to the nectin family. 3 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing.
UniProt Protein Details:	Protein type:Cell adhesion; Membrane protein, integral Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 9\|9 A5.1 Cellular Component: apical junction complex; axon; catenin complex; cell-cell adherens junction; integral to membrane; integral to plasma membrane; intracellular membrane-bound organelle; neuron projection; plasma membrane; synapse Molecular Function:carbohydrate binding; cell adhesion molecule binding; protein binding; protein heterodimerization activity; protein homodimerization activity; receptor activity; receptor binding; virion binding Biological Process: axon guidance; camera-type eye morphogenesis; cell recognition; cell-cell adhesion; entry of virus into host cell; heterophilic cell adhesion; homophilic cell adhesion; iron ion transport; lens morphogenesis in camera-type eye; regulation of synaptogenesis; retina development in camera-type eye
UniProt Code:	Q9JKF6
NCBI GenInfo Identifier:	40254534
NCBI Gene ID:	58235
NCBI Accession:	NP_067399.2
UniProt Secondary Accession:	Q9JKF6,Q6P9M9, Q9ERL5, Q9JI17,
UniProt Related Accession:	Q9JKF6
Molecular Weight:	57,035 Da
NCBI Full Name:	nectin-1
NCBI Synonym Full Names:	nectin cell adhesion molecule 1
NCBI Official Symbol:	Nectin1
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols:	PRR; HIgR; HveC; PRR1; Cd111; Pvrl1; AI835281; AW549174; nectin-1
NCBI Protein Information:	nectin-1
UniProt Protein Name:	Nectin-1
UniProt Synonym Protein Names:	Herpes virus entry mediator C; Herpesvirus entry mediator C; HveC; Nectin cell adhesion molecule 1
UniProt Gene Name:	Nectin1

*ノート: プロトコルは、各バッチ/ロットに固有です。正しい手順については、キットに含まれているプロトコルに従ってください。

ステップ	手順
1.	Set standard, test sample and control (zero) wells on the pre-coated plate respectively, and then, record their positions. It is recommended to measure each standard and sample in duplicate. Wash plate 2 times before adding standard, sample and control (zero) wells!
2.	Aliquot 0.1ml standard solutions into the standard wells.
3.	Add 0.1 ml of Sample / Standard dilution buffer into the control (zero) well.
4.	Add 0.1 ml of properly diluted sample (Human serum, plasma, tissue homogenates and other biological fluids.) into test sample wells.
5.	Seal the plate with a cover and incubate at 37 °C for 90 min.
6.	Remove the cover and discard the plate content, clap the plate on the absorbent filter papers or other absorbent material. Do NOT let the wells completely dry at any time. Wash plate X2.
7.	Add 0.1 ml of Biotin- detection antibody working solution into the above wells (standard, test sample & zero wells). Add the solution at the bottom of each well without touching the side wall.
8.	Seal the plate with a cover and incubate at 37°C for 60 min.
9.	Remove the cover, and wash plate 3 times with Wash buffer. Let wash buffer rest in wells for 1 min between each wash.
10.	Add 0.1 ml of SABC working solution into each well, cover the plate and incubate at 37°C for 30 min.
11.	Remove the cover and wash plate 5 times with Wash buffer, and each time let the wash buffer stay in the wells for 1-2 min.
12.	Add 90 µL of TMB substrate into each well, cover the plate and incubate at 37°C in dark within 10-20 min. (Note: This incubation time is for reference use only, the optimal time should be determined by end user.) And the shades of blue can be seen in the first 3-4 wells (with most concentrated standard solutions), the other wells show no obvious color.
13.	Add 50 µL of Stop solution into each well and mix thoroughly. The color changes into yellow immediately.
14.	Read the O.D. absorbance at 450 nm in a microplate reader immediately after adding the stop solution.

ELISAアッセイを実施する場合、可能な限り最良の結果を達成するためにサンプルを準備することが重要です。以下に、さまざまなサンプルタイプのサンプルを準備するための手順のリストを示します。

サンプルタイプ	プロトコル
血清:	If using serum separator tubes, allow samples to clot for 30 minutes at room temperature. Centrifuge for 10 minutes at 1,000x g. Collect the serum fraction and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. If serum separator tubes are not being used, allow samples to clot overnight at 2-8°C. Centrifuge for 10 minutes at 1,000x g. Remove serum and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
プラズマ:	Collect plasma using EDTA or heparin as an anticoagulant. Centrifuge samples at 4°C for 15 mins at 1000 - g within 30 mins of collection. Collect the plasma fraction and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. Note: Over haemolysed samples are not suitable for use with this kit.
尿および脳脊髄液:	Collect the urine (mid-stream) in a sterile container, centrifuge for 20 mins at 2000-3000 rpm. Remove supernatant and assay immediately. If any precipitation is detected, repeat the centrifugation step. A similar protocol can be used for cerebrospinal fluid.
細胞培養上清:	Collect the cell culture media by pipette, followed by centrifugation at 4°C for 20 mins at 1500 rpm. Collect the clear supernatant and assay immediately.
細胞溶解物:	Solubilize cells in lysis buffer and allow to sit on ice for 30 minutes. Centrifuge tubes at 14,000 x g for 5 minutes to remove insoluble material. Aliquot the supernatant into a new tube and discard the remaining whole cell extract. Quantify total protein concentration using a total protein assay. Assay immediately or aliquot and store at ≤ -20°C.
組織ホモジネート:	The preparation of tissue homogenates will vary depending upon tissue type. Rinse tissue with 1X PBS to remove excess blood & homogenize in 20ml of 1X PBS (including protease inhibitors) and store overnight at ≤ -20°C. Two freeze-thaw cycles are required to break the cell membranes. To further disrupt the cell membranes you can sonicate the samples. Centrifuge homogenates for 5 mins at 5000xg. Remove the supernatant and assay immediately or aliquot and store at -20°C or -80°C.
組織溶解物:	Rinse tissue with PBS, cut into 1-2 mm pieces, and homogenize with a tissue homogenizer in PBS. Add an equal volume of RIPA buffer containing protease inhibitors and lyse tissues at room temperature for 30 minutes with gentle agitation. Centrifuge to remove debris. Quantify total protein concentration using a total protein assay. Assay immediately or aliquot and store at ≤ -20 °C.
母乳:	Collect milk samples and centrifuge at 10,000 x g for 60 min at 4°C. Aliquot the supernatant and assay. For long term use, store samples at -80°C. Minimize freeze/thaw cycles.