Description
| Product Name: | Human MIP 1a Recombinant Protein |
| Product Code: | RPPB1212 |
| Size: | 20µg |
| Species: | Human |
| Target: | MIP 1a |
| Synonyms: | Small inducible cytokine A3, CCL3, Macrophage inflammatory protein 1-alpha, MIP-1-alpha, Tonsillar lymphocyte LD78 alpha protein, G0/G1 switch regulatory protein 19-1, G0S19-1 protein, SIS-beta, PAT 464.1, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 3, MIP1A, SCYA3, G0S19-1, LD78ALPHA. |
| Source: | Escherichia Coli |
| Physical Appearance: | Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder. |
| Formulation: | The protein was lyophilized from 0.55 mg/ml solution containing no additives. |
| Solubility: | It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-1a in sterile 18M?-cm H2O not less than 100�g/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions. |
| Stability: | Lyophilized MIP-1a although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CCL3 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Purity: | Greater than 98.0% as determined by:(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE. |
| Amino Acid Sequence: | The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be, Ala-Ser-Leu-Ala-Ala |
| Biological Activity: | The Activity is calculated by the ability of chemo-attraction of Human monocytes using 1-10ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 100,000-1,000,000IU/mg. |
Macrophage Inflammatory Proteins (MIP) belong to the family of chemotactic cytokines known as chemokines. In humans, there are two major forms, MIP-1a and MIP-1b that are now officially named CCL3 and CCL4 respectively. Both are major factors produced by macrophages after they are stimulated with bacterial endotoxins. They activate human granulocytes (neutrophils, eosinophilsand basophils) which can lead to acute neutrophilic inflammation. They also induce the synthesis and release of other pro-inflammatory cytokines such as interleukin 1 (IL-1), IL-6 and TNF-a from fibroblasts and macrophages. The genes for CCL3 and CCL4 are both located on human chromosome 17.
Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-1 alpha Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 70 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 7820 Dalton. The MIP-1a is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
| UniProt Protein Function: | CCL3: Monokine with inflammatory and chemokinetic properties. Binds to CCR1, CCR4 and CCR5. One of the major HIV-suppressive factors produced by CD8+ T-cells. Recombinant MIP-1-alpha induces a dose-dependent inhibition of different strains of HIV-1, HIV-2, and simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV). Belongs to the intercrine beta (chemokine CC) family. |
| UniProt Protein Details: | Protein type:Chemokine; Secreted; Secreted, signal peptide; Motility/polarity/chemotaxis Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 17q12 Cellular Component: extracellular space; cytoplasm; extracellular region; intracellular; cytosol Molecular Function:identical protein binding; CCR1 chemokine receptor binding; protein binding; chemokine activity; calcium-dependent protein kinase C activity; kinase activity; protein kinase activity; CCR5 chemokine receptor binding; chemoattractant activity; phospholipase activator activity Biological Process: positive regulation of catalytic activity; negative regulation of osteoclast differentiation; exocytosis; response to toxin; behavior; positive regulation of calcium-mediated signaling; positive regulation of interleukin-1 beta secretion; chemotaxis; protein amino acid phosphorylation; regulation of cell shape; negative regulation of bone mineralization; monocyte chemotaxis; positive chemotaxis; cell-cell signaling; calcium ion transport; positive regulation of neuron apoptosis; protein kinase B signaling cascade; lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway; inflammatory response; lymphocyte chemotaxis; neutrophil chemotaxis; MAPKKK cascade; calcium-mediated signaling; cytoskeleton organization and biogenesis; release of sequestered calcium ion by sarcoplasmic reticulum into cytosol; positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production; macrophage chemotaxis; cellular calcium ion homeostasis; osteoblast differentiation; cell activation; positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling cascade; eosinophil chemotaxis; eosinophil degranulation; regulation of sensory perception of pain; positive regulation of calcium ion transport; astrocyte cell migration; positive regulation of inflammatory response; positive regulation of cell migration Disease: Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1, Susceptibility To |
| NCBI Summary: | This locus represents a small inducible cytokine. The encoded protein, also known as macrophage inflammatory protein 1 alpha, plays a role in inflammatory responses through binding to the receptors CCR1, CCR4 and CCR5. Polymorphisms at this locus may be associated with both resistance and susceptibility to infection by human immunodeficiency virus type 1.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010] |
| UniProt Code: | P10147 |
| NCBI GenInfo Identifier: | 127078 |
| NCBI Gene ID: | 6348 |
| NCBI Accession: | P10147.1 |
| UniProt Related Accession: | P10147 |
| Molecular Weight: | 10,085 Da |
| NCBI Full Name: | C-C motif chemokine 3 |
| NCBI Synonym Full Names: | chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 3 |
| NCBI Official Symbol: | CCL3�� |
| NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: | MIP1A; SCYA3; G0S19-1; LD78ALPHA; MIP-1-alpha�� |
| NCBI Protein Information: | C-C motif chemokine 3; SIS-beta; PAT 464.1; G0/G1 switch regulatory protein 19-1; macrophage inflammatory protein 1-alpha; tonsillar lymphocyte LD78 alpha protein; small inducible cytokine A3 (homologous to mouse Mip-1a) |
| UniProt Protein Name: | C-C motif chemokine 3 |
| UniProt Synonym Protein Names: | G0/G1 switch regulatory protein 19-1; Macrophage inflammatory protein 1-alpha; MIP-1-alpha; PAT 464.1; SIS-beta; Small-inducible cytokine A3; Tonsillar lymphocyte LD78 alpha proteinCleaved into the following chain:MIP-1-alpha(4-69)Alternative name(s):LD78-alpha(4-69) |
| UniProt Gene Name: | CCL3�� |
| UniProt Entry Name: | CCL3_HUMAN |
